Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Series: Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers Creation-Date: 2021-07-06 Number: 21-064/II Author-Name: Xia Zhang Author-Workplace-Name: Northwestern Polytechnical University Author-Name: Rene van den Brink Author-Workplace-Name: Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam Author-Name: Arantza Estevez-Fernandez Author-Workplace-Name: Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam Title: The Prekernel of Cooperative Games with Alpha-Excess Abstract: In this paper, we introduce a new approach to measure the dissatisfaction for coalitions of players in cooperative transferable utility games. This is done by considering affine (and convex) combinations of the classical excess and the proportional excess. Based on this so-called alpha-excess, we defi ne new solution concepts for cooperative games, such as the alpha-prenucleolus and the alpha-prekernel. The classical prenucleolus and prekernel are a special case. We characterize the alpha-prekernel by strong stability and the alpha-balanced surplus property. Also, we show that the payoff vector generated by the alpha-prenucleolus belongs to the alpha-prekernel. Classification-JEL: C71 Keywords: alpha-excess; alpha-prenucleolus; alpha-prekernel; alpha-balanced surplus File-URL: https://papers.tinbergen.nl/21064.pdf File-Format: application/pdf File-Size: 478.877 bytes Handle: RePEc:tin:wpaper:20210064