Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Series: Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers Creation-Date: 2001-01-17 Number: 01-006/4 Author-Name: Maurice J.G. Bun Author-Email: m.j.g.bun@uva.nl Author-Name: Jan F. Kiviet Author-Email: jfk@fee.uva.nl Author-Workplace-Name: University of Amsterdam Title: The Accuracy of Inference in Small Samples of Dynamic Panel Data Models Abstract: Through Monte Carlo experiments the small sample behavior is examinedof various inference techniques for dynamic panel data models whenboth the time-series and cross-section dimensions of the data set aresmall. The LSDV technique and corrected versions of it are comparedwith IV and GMM regarding: coefficient bias, accuracy of varianceestimators - both of the disturbances and of the coefficientestimators - and the actual size of coefficient tests. A reasonablysimple and consistent bias adjusted LSDV estimator, for which we findan analytical and a bootstrap consistent estimator of its variance,performs relatively well. Further higher-order refinements of thebias correction do not improve the accuracy considerably. Mosttechniques show substantial size distortions for asymptotic t tests.Finally, it is illustrated how these findings help to interpretempirical results on the relationship between so-called dynamicexternalities and local economic activity in Moroccan urban areas. File-Url: https://papers.tinbergen.nl/01006.pdf File-Format: application/pdf File-Size: 465940 bytes Handle: RePEc:tin:wpaper:20010006