Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Series: Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers Creation-Date: 2001-07-09 Number: 01-065/1 Author-Name: Maarten C.W. Janssen Author-Email: janssen@few.eur.nl Author-Workplace-Name: Erasmus University Rotterdam Author-Name: Ewa Mendys Author-Email: mendys@few.eur.nl Author-Workplace-Name: Erasmus University Rotterdam Title: The Price of a Price: On the Crowding out of Social Norms Abstract: There is increasing empirical and experimental evidence thatproviding financial incentives to agents to performcertain socially desirable actions may permanently reduce other typesof motivations to undertake these actions.We study the impact of financial incentives on the desire for socialapproval, using the example of blood donation.We show that in a society with altruists and egoists, who all careabout social approval, introducing a payment intoa voluntary system may actually decrease the amount of blood donated.Withdrawing the financial incentive doesnot restore the norm to donate and may reduce the supply of bloodeven further. Classification-JEL: I18; D10; Z13 Keywords: social norms; intrinsic and extrinsic motivation; network effects; health policy File-Url: https://papers.tinbergen.nl/01065.pdf File-Format: application/pdf File-Size: 132494 bytes Handle: RePEc:tin:wpaper:20010065