Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Series: Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers Creation-Date: 2002-03-13 Number: 02-025/3 Author-Name: Maarten Lindeboom Author-Email: mlindeboom@feweb.vu.nl Author-Workplace-Name: Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam Author-Name: Marcel Kerkhofs Author-Workplace-Name: OSA Institute for Labour Studies, Tilburg University Title: Health and Work of the Elderly Abstract: This discussion paper resulted in a publication in the Journal of Applied Econometrics (2009). Volume 24, pages 1024-1046.
This paper aims to exp1ore the interre1ation between hea1th and work decisions of e1der1y workers, taking the various ways in which hea1th and work can influence each other exp1icitly into account. For this, two issues are of re1evance. Se1f-assessed health measures are usually at hand in empiricalanalyses and research indicates that these may be affected by endogenous, state dependent, reporting behaviour. Furthermore, even if an objective health measure is used, it is not likely to be strictly exogenous to labour market status or labour income. Health and labour market variables are correlatedbecause of unobserved individual-specific characteristics (e.g., investments in human capital and health capital). Moreover, one's labour rnarket status is expected to have a (reverse) causal effect on health. A solution to the 'Health and Retirement Nexus' requires an integrated model for work decisions, health production and health reporting mechanisms. We formulate such a model andestirnate it on a longitudinal dataset of Dutch elderly. Classification-JEL: I12,J14 Keywords: Retirement; health; endogeneity; state dependent reporting errors. File-Url: https://papers.tinbergen.nl/02025.pdf File-Format: application/pdf File-Size: 607653 bytes Handle: RePEc:tin:wpaper:20020025