Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Series: Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers Creation-Date: 2013-10-03 Number: 13-154/IV/DSF63 Author-Name: Johannes A. Skjeltorp Author-Workplace-Name: Norges Bank, Norway Author-Name: Elvira Sojli Author-Workplace-Name: Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Duisenberg school of finance Author-Name: Wing Wah Tham Author-Workplace-Name: Erasmus University Rotterdam Title: Identifying Cross-Sided Liquidity Externalities Abstract: We study the relevance of the cross-sided externality between liquidity makers and takers from the two-sided market perspective. We use exogenous changes in the make/take fee structure, minimum tick-size and technological shocks for liquidity takers and makers, as experiments to identify cross-sided complementarities between liquidity makers and takers in the U.S. equity market. We find that the externality is on average positive, but it decreases with adverse selection. We quantify the economic significance of the externality by evaluating an exchange's revenue after a make/take fee change. Classification-JEL: G10, G20, G14 Keywords: Liquidity cycle, Liquidity externality; Two-sided markets; Make/take fees File-Url: https://papers.tinbergen.nl/13154.pdf File-Format: application/pdf File-Size: 745550 bytes Handle: RePEc:tin:wpaper:20130154