Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Series: Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers Creation-Date: 2016-04-01 Revision-Date: 2018-01-26 Number: 16-022/IV Author-Name: Luiz Felix Author-Workplace-Name: VU University Amsterdam, the Netherlands Author-Name: Roman Kraussl Author-Workplace-Name: University of Luxembourg, Luxemburg Author-Name: Philip Stork Author-Workplace-Name: VU University Amsterdam, the Netherlands Title: Single Stock Call Options as Lottery Tickets - Overpricing and Investor Sentiment Abstract: This paper investigates whether the overpricing of out-of-the money single stock calls can be explained by Tversky and Kahneman's (1992) cumulative prospect theory (CPT). We hypothesize that these options are overpriced because investors overweight small probability events and overpay for positively skewed securities, i.e, lottery tickets. We find that overweighting of small probabilities embedded in the CPT explains the richness of out-of-the money single stock calls better than other utility functions. Nevertheless, overweighting of small probabilities events is less pronounced than suggested by the CPT, is strongly time-varying and most frequent in options of short maturity. Fluctuations in overweighting of small probabilities are largely explained by the sentiment factor. Classification-JEL: G02, G12 Keywords: Cumulative prospect theory, Market sentimen, Risk-neutral densities, Call options File-Url: https://papers.tinbergen.nl/16022.pdf File-Format: application/pdf File-Size: 745206 bytes Handle: RePEc:tin:wpaper:20160022