Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Series: Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers Creation-Date: 2017-02-20 Number: 17-023/VIII Author-Name: Mattheus Wassenaar Author-Email: m.c.wassenaar@vu.nl Author-Workplace-Name: VU Amsterdam, The Netherlands Author-Name: Raymond Gradus Author-Email: r.h.j.m.gradus@vu.nl Author-Workplace-Name: VU Amsterdam, The Netherlands Author-Name: Toon Molleman Author-Email: t.molleman@minvenj.nl Author-Workplace-Name: Custodial Institutions Agency, The Netherlands Title: Public vs Nonprofit Incarceration: The Case of The Netherlands Abstract: Outsourcing of detention is a complex public task, due to quality risks from incomplete contracts, the public responsibility for sentencing and execution, and related social opinions. In the Netherlands, the debate about the outsourcing of prison services to the private profit sector has recently restarted. At the same time, in the Netherlands there is extensive experience of outsourcing prison services – in particular for juvenile detention and internal forensic psychiatric care – to nonprofit organizations. In the Dutch experience, we have not found differences between public and nonprofit execution, with respect to the type of contract with the prisons, costs and quality. The Dutch experience shows that outsourcing to nonprofit entrepreneurs in civil society can be an alternative to outsourcing to the private market. Classification-JEL: H40, L31 Keywords: nonprofit organizations, contracting out, prison services File-Url: https://papers.tinbergen.nl/17023.pdf File-Format: application/pdf File-Size: 254335 bytes Handle: RePEc:tin:wpaper:20170023