Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Series: Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers Creation-Date: 2017-09-05 Revision-Date: 2018-10-01 Number: 17-078/IV Author-Name: Christian Fons-Rosen Author-Email: christian.fons-rosen@upf.edu Author-Workplace-Name: Universitat Pompeu Fabra, CEPR, and Barcelona Graduate School of Economics, Spain Author-Name: Sebnem Kalemli-Ozcan Author-Email: kalemli@econ.umd.edu Author-Workplace-Name: University of Maryland, CEPR, and NBER, the USA Author-Name: Bent E. Sorensen Author-Email: besorensen@uh.edu Author-Workplace-Name: University of Houston and CEPR, the USA Author-Name: Carolina Villegas-Sanchez Author-Email: carolina.villegas@esade.edu Author-Workplace-Name: ESADE - Universitat Ramon Llull, Spain Author-Name: Vadym (V.) Volosovych Author-Email: volosovych@ese.eur.nl Author-Workplace-Name: Erasmus University Rotterdam, Erasmus Research Institute of Management, the Netherlands; Tinbergen Institute, The Netherlands Title: Foreign Investment and Domestic Productivity: Identifying Knowledge Spillovers and Competition Effects Abstract: We study the impact of FDI on the productivity of host-country firms. FDI has positive spillovers only when foreign and domestic firms use similar technologies. Channeling FDI to sectors where firms share similar technology would significantly increase productivity spillovers from FDI. We show that inventor mobility across sectors is a key channel of technology transfer. To deal with endogeneity concerns we control for sectoral productivity growth, construct a Bartik-style instrument based on the productivity growth of neighboring countries, and exploit differences in knowledge flows across sectors captured by an asymmetric patent citation matrix. Classification-JEL: E32; F15; F36; O16 Keywords: Multinationals; Competition; Technology; Selection; FDI; TFP File-URL: https://papers.tinbergen.nl/17078.pdf File-Format: application/pdf File-Size: 1379882 bytes Handle: RePEc:tin:wpaper:20170078