Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Series: Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers Creation-Date: 2017-10-07 Number: 17-098/VII Author-Name: Yu Awaya Author-Email: YuAwaya@gmail.com Author-Workplace-Name: University of Rochester Author-Name: Hiroki Fukai Author-Email: fukai.hiroki@gmail.com Author-Workplace-Name: Kyushu University Author-Name: Makoto Watanabe Author-Email: makoto.wtnb@gmail.com Author-Workplace-Name: Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam; Tinbergen Institute, The Netherlands Title: A Model of Collateral Abstract: This paper presents a simple equilibrium model in which collateralized credit emerges endogenously. Just like in repos, individuals cannot commit to the use of collateral as a guarantee of repayment, and both lenders and borrowers have incentives to renege. Our theory provides a micro-foundation to justify the borrowing constraints that are widely used in the existing macroeconomic models. We provide an explanation to the question of why assets are often used as collateral, rather than simply as a means of payment, why there is a tradeoff in assets between return and liquidity, and what kinds of assets are useful as collateral. Classification-JEL: C73 Keywords: collateral, search, medium of exchange, voluntary separable repeated game File-Url: https://papers.tinbergen.nl/17098.pdf File-Format: application/pdf File-Size: 413864 bytes Handle: RePEc:tin:wpaper:20170098