Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Series: Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers Creation-Date: 2018-04-14 Number: 18-038/IV Author-Name: Mario di Filippo Author-Email: mdifilippo@worldbank.org Author-Workplace-Name: The World Bank Author-Name: Angelo Ranaldo Author-Email: angelo.ranaldo@unisg.ch Author-Workplace-Name: University of St. Gallen Author-Name: Jan Wrampelmeyer Author-Email: j.wrampelmeyer@vu.nl Author-Workplace-Name: Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam Title: Unsecured and Secured Funding Abstract: We empirically investigate why wholesale funding is fragile by providing the first study of how individual banks borrow and lend in the euro unsecured and secured interbank market. Consistent with theories in which lenders enforce market discipline by monitoring counterparty credit risk and theories highlighting that secured loans are less informational sensitive, we find that banks with low credit worthiness replace unsecured borrowing with secured loans. Moreover, riskier lenders provide more secured loans to replace unsecured lending, which is not consistent with speculative or precautionary liquidity hoarding theories. Instead, lenders are precautionary in the sense that they prefer to lend against safe collateral. Classification-JEL: E42, E43, E58, G01, G21, G28 Keywords: Liquidity hoarding, asymmetric information, counterparty credit risk, wholesale funding fragility, interbank market, liquidity File-Url: https://papers.tinbergen.nl/18038.pdf File-Format: application/pdf File-Size: 553698 bytes Handle: RePEc:tin:wpaper:20180038