Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Series: Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers Creation-Date: 2024-11-08 Number: 24-069/III Author-Name: Enzo D'Innocenzo Author-Workplace-Name: University of Bologna Author-Name: Andre Lucas Author-Workplace-Name: Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam and Tinbergen Institute Author-Name: Bernd Schwaab Author-Workplace-Name: European Central Bank Author-Name: Xin Zhang Author-Workplace-Name: Sveriges Riksbank Title: Joint extreme Value-at-Risk and Expected Shortfall dynamics with a single integrated tail shape parameter Abstract: We propose a robust semi-parametric framework for persistent time-varying extreme tail behavior, including extreme Value-at-Risk (VaR) and Expected Shortfall (ES). The framework builds on Extreme Value Theory and uses a conditional version of the Generalized Pareto Distribution (GPD) for peaks-over-threshold (POT) dynamics. Unlike earlier approaches, our model (i) has unit root-like, i.e., integrated autoregressive dynamics for the GPD tail shape, and (ii) re-scales POTs by their thresholds to obtain a more parsimonious model with only one time-varying parameter to describe the entire tail. We establish parameter regions for stationarity, ergodicity, and invertibility for the integrated time-varying parameter model and its filter, and formulate conditions for consistency and asymptotic normality of the maximum likelihood estimator. Using four exchange rate series, we illustrate how the new model captures the dynamics of extreme VaR and ES. Classification-JEL: C22, G11 Keywords: dynamic tail risk, integrated score-driven models, extreme value theory File-URL: https://papers.tinbergen.nl/24069.pdf File-Format: application/pdf File-Size: 15.960.685 bytes Handle: RePEc:tin:wpaper:20240069